Mrs. OSINT Challenge 10

Hello, readers! Today we’ll be solving Mrs. OSINT’s 10th challenge: Silent Coordinates. I wanted to try something a little different and give you the chance to participate, so make sure to stick around until the end.

Let’s get started!

Challenge 10

Tasks:

  1. Location Centroid – Identify the centroid of the orthophoto. Provide latitude and longitude in decimal degrees (DD) format.
  2. Intersection – Name the main thoroughfare and the nearest intersecting street shown in the imagery.
  3. Green Striping – What’s the purpose of the strange green markings/striping visible in this area?
  4. Risk Assessment – Identify any infrastructure, economic assets, or nearby facilities that may be at risk if this location were compromised.

Bonus Challenge

Reference Image Landmark – Based on the secondary image, identify the nearest known landmark to the location shown.

Train labeled '71' positioned near vineyard with railroad tracks in the foreground.
Aerial view of a road featuring green bike lanes, adjacent parking spaces, and vineyards in the background.

The challenge explains there is no metadata in the images, and I was able to confirm this using my own tools. So, what can we gather just by looking?

The first image clearly shows a train labeled 71, and the second reveals a nearby railroad track. My approach was:

  1. Conduct a reverse image
  2. Find out the train’s route
  3. Find the location

The reverse image search pointed to the “Napa Valley Wine Train.”

A collage of images featuring the Napa Valley Wine Train, showcasing a train labeled '71' near lush vineyards and railroad tracks, with a background of rolling hills.

Since the official website didn’t offer a clear train route map, I turned to Google Maps. By searching “Napa Wine Train”, I scanned user-submitted images until I found a possible route.

Map of the Napa Valley Wine Train showing the route and stops, with St. Helena highlighted.

The area I circled in red in the picture stood out to me. I traced the route from Napa to St. Helena, following the blue line from top to bottom, and eventually matched the scenery from the challenge.

Map showing directions from Main St. at Pine St. to Napa Valley, highlighting CA-128 with travel time indication.

Note: This is our second train-related challenge so far. I plan to explore these types of challenges more deeply and will hopefully share a tool or methodology to streamline the process in future posts.

Aerial view of a highway intersection showing CA-128, bike lanes marked in green, and nearby railroad tracks along with vineyards.

Next stop is finding the centroid of the orthophoto. After matching the orthophoto with Google Earth, I determined the centroid coordinates to be: 38.477724002366394, -122.4366843095485.

Aerial view of a road with green bike lane markings, a railroad track in the distance, and a location pin labeled 'OSINT 10'.

The main road seen in the picture is CA-128, and as you can see in the image below, the nearest intersection is Zinfandel Ln.

Map showing the intersection of CA-128 and Zinfandel Lane, with nearby landmarks and road details.

Now if you follow the green stripe you will soon find out that the purpose of this marking is to designate a bike lane. These lanes are used to indicate safe spaces for cyclists along the road.

A road with visible bike lane markings in green, alongside train tracks and vineyards in the background.

Solutions

  1. Location Centroid on Google Earth: 38.477724002366394, -122.4366843095485
  2. Intersection – Name the main thoroughfare: CA-128, St Helena Highway, California
    Name the nearest intersecting street shown in the imagery: Zinfandel Ln
  3. Green Striping – What’s the purpose of the strange green markings/striping visible in this area?
    Solution: This is a bike lane.

Remaining Tasks

I chose not to address the Risk Assessment or Bonus Challenge in this post.

But here’s where you come in:

Use the coordinates I’ve provided to complete the challenge! Share your findings in the comments, in your own blog post, or on Mrs. OSINT’s website here.

I hope you enjoyed today’s exercise. Challenges like this are an excellent way to refine your observation skills and strengthen your geolocation techniques using open-source tools.

Looking forward to the next one!


Discover more from Cyber-Jot | Learn Cybersecurity & OSINT

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Leave a Reply

Proudly powered by WordPress | Theme: Baskerville 2 by Anders Noren.

Up ↑

Discover more from Cyber-Jot | Learn Cybersecurity & OSINT

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading